MODELING OFDISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS BY A 3-D NUMERICAL TECHNIQUE
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Magnetic flux; Magnetic field; Leakageflux; Electromagnetic forces; Numerical method.Abstract
Modeling of electromagnetic quantities (magnetic flux, leakage flux, eddy current loss, and electromagnetic force) in distributed power transformers remarkably plays an essential role for researchers and designers in the calculation and production of electrical equipment in general and transformer designs in particular. In the frame of this research, the distribution of magnetic flux densities along the tank wall and cover plate, the leakage flux in air regions, and the forces for both rated and short circuit modes in the windings of the transformer are computed/simulated via a 3-D numerical method. The method is herein developed with magnetic vector potential formulations and is applied to a practical application of the distributed transformer (630kVA-22/0,4kV).