Calculation and simulation of low Earth satellite orbit using least-squares method and on-board GPS data: case study of VNREDSat-1 satellite

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Authors

  • Ngo Duy Tan Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Bui Quang Huy (Corresponding Author) Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Nguyen Duc Hieu Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Truong Tuan Anh Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Tran Kim Chi Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Phung Duc Thuong Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology
  • Pham Anh Tuan Space Technology Institute, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.100.2024.54-61

Keywords:

Least squares; Low earth orbit satellite; Ground control station; VNREDSat-1.

Abstract

The article focuses on describing the results of precise calculation and simulation of low Earth observation satellite orbits using Least-Squares Method and GPS data collected on-board satellite. The calculation and simulation tool is implemented on Matlab and tested for real data of the VNREDSat-1 satellite. The purpose of this tool is to improve the accuracy of calculating low Earth observation satellite orbits compared to the method of using Two-line Element Set (TLE) files according to the standards of NORAD (North American Aerospace Defense Command). The results achieved will contribute significantly to the process of mastering the technology of ground control stations for Earth observation satellites, especifically the Flight Dynamics Terminal which is responsible for precise orbit determination and maneuver and supporting mission planning.

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Published

25-12-2024

How to Cite

Ngô Duy, T., H. Bùi Quang, H. Nguyễn Đức, Truong Tuan Anh, C. Trần Kim, Phung Duc Thuong, and Pham Anh Tuan. “Calculation and Simulation of Low Earth Satellite Orbit Using Least-Squares Method and on-Board GPS Data: Case Study of VNREDSat-1 Satellite”. Journal of Military Science and Technology, vol. 100, no. 100, Dec. 2024, pp. 54-61, doi:10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.100.2024.54-61.

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Section

Electronics & Automation