Research on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high-entropy alloys manufactured using 3D printing technology
15 viewsDOI:
https://doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.98.2024.164-170Keywords:
3D printing; High entropy alloy; Microstructure; Mechanical properties.Abstract
In this paper, the high-entropy alloy AlMnFeCrNiCu was fabricated using 3D printing technology from a mixture of pure metal powders. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy were studied on thin wall samples. The results show that the alloy has a mixed structure of two phases: face-centered cubic and body-centered cubic. Tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation are 936 MPa, 563 MPa, and 32%, respectively. The alloy obtained by the 3D printing method demonstrates outstanding mechanical properties, which are both high durability but still ensure good ductility.
References
[1]. B. Cantor et al., “Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 375, pp. 213–218, (2004).
[2]. E.P. George et al., “High-entropy alloys”, Nat Rev Mater. 4, pp. 515–534, (2019).
[3]. Z. Wang and S. Zhang, “Research and Application Progress of High-Entropy Alloys”, Coatings. 13, 1916, (2023).
[4]. J.Y. Kim et al., “Materials and manufacturing renaissance: additive manufacturing of high-entropy alloys: a practical review”, J. Mater. Res. 35, pp. 1963–1983, (2020).
[5]. A.O. Moghaddam et al., “Additive manufacturing of high entropy alloys: a practical review”, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 77, pp. 131–162, (2021).
[6]. S. Xiang et al., “Microstructures and mechanical properties of CrMnFeCoNi high entropy alloys fabricated using laser metal deposition technique”, J. Alloy. Compd. 773, pp. 387–392, (2019).
[7]. L.F. Huang et al., “Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of Al CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys by laser melting deposition”, Vacuum 183 109875, (2021).
[8]. S. Guo et al., “Effect of valence electron concentration on stability of fcc or bcc phase in high entropy alloys”, J. Appl. Phys. 109 (10), 103505, (2011).
[9]. N.T. Hung et al., “ Microstructures and properties of the high-entropy alloy coating fabricated by laser cladding”, Journal of Science and Technique. Vol 17, pp. 46-56, (2022).
[10]. C. Haase et al., “Combining thermodynamic modeling and 3D printing of elemental powder blends for high- throughput investigation of high-entropy alloys – toward rapid alloy screening and design”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 688, pp.180–189, (2017).
[11]. Y.C. Hsu, C.L. Li, C.H. Hsueh, “Effects of Al addition on microstructures and mechanical properties of CoCrFeMnNiAlx high entropy alloy films”, Entropy, (2020).
[12]. S.C. Luo et al., “Selective laser melting of dual phase AlCrCuFeNix high entropy alloys: formability, heterogeneous microstructures and deformation mechanisms”, Addit. Manuf. 31 100925, (2020).
[13]. V. Tzormpatzidi and G. Fourlaris, “Microstructure-mechanical Property Relationships During Processing of Experimental Dual Phase (DP800) and TRIP 600 Strip Steels”, Microscopy and Microanalysis. Vol 12, pp. 1036–1037, (2006).
