Isolation and structure determination of flavonoids from the rhizomes of Boesenbergia pandurata Roxb

Authors

  • Vu Ngoc Toan Institute of Materials, Biology and Environment/Academy of Military Science and Technology
  • Le Ngoc Hoan Institute of Materials, Biology and Environment/Academy of Military Science and Technology
  • Nguyen Minh Tri Institute of Materials, Biology and Environment/Academy of Military Science and Technology
  • Tran Minh Anh Institute of Materials, Biology and Environment/Academy of Military Science and Technology
  • Le Minh Tri (Corresponding Author) Academy of Military Science and Technology
  • Vo Thi Thanh Faculty of Chemical Technology, Hanoi University of Industry
  • Nguyen Thi Truc Loan Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Danang, University of Science and Technology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.IMBE.2025.50-55

Keywords:

Boesenbergia pandurata; Boesenbergia rotunda; Fingerroot; Pinostrobin; Pinostrobin chalcone.

Abstract

Boesenbergia pandurata Roxb. (Zingiberaceae), commonly known in Vietnam as Ngai bun, is a widely distributed herbaceous plant whose rhizomes are traditionally used in folk medicine for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This study reports the isolation and structural elucidation of two flavonoid compounds obtained from the rhizomes of B. pandurata collected in Ho Dac Kien commune, Can Tho city, Vietnam. The compounds were isolated using column chromatography and characterized through modern spectroscopic techniques. Based on the analytical data, the two flavonoids were identified as pinostrobin (1) and pinostrobin chalcone (2).

References

[1]. Nguyen Thi Hoai Trang, "Morphology and Microanatomy Description of Bồng Nga Truật, or Fingerroot, (Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf) collected in Kien Giang Province," Can Tho Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy, (2024).

[2]. Ongwisespaiboon et al., "Fingerroot, Boesenbergia rotunda and its aphrodisiac activity," Pharmacognosy Reviews, 11(21), pp. 27, (2017).

[3]. Tan Siew Kiat et al., "Inhibitory activity of cyclohexenyl chalcone derivatives and flavonoids of fingerroot, Boesenbergia rotunda (L.), towards dengue-2 virus NS3 protease," Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 16, pp. 3337–3340, (2016).

[4]. Agus Chahyadi et al., "Boesenbergia pandurata Roxb., an Indonesian Medicinal Plant: Phytochemistry, Biological Activity, Plant Biotechnology; International Seminar on Natural Product Medicines," Procedia Chemistry, 13, pp. 13–37, (2014).

[5]. Nguyen Xuan Hai et al., "Flavanones from the rhizomes of Boesenbergia pandurata," Science and Technology Development Journal, 2(4), pp. 62–67, (2018).

[6]. Wu N. et al., "Antioxidant activity of extracts and main components of pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] leaves," Molecules, 14, pp. 1032–1043, (2009).

[7]. M. Akhtar, "Isolation of cardamonin, pinostrobin chalcone from the rhizomes of Boesenbergia rotunda and their cytotoxic effects against colon cancer HT29 and breast," Master’s thesis, University Malaysia Pahang, (2019).

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Published

18-11-2025

How to Cite

[1]
Vu Ngoc Toan, “Isolation and structure determination of flavonoids from the rhizomes of Boesenbergia pandurata Roxb”, JMST, no. IMBE, pp. 50–55, Nov. 2025.

Issue

Section

Chemistry, Biology & Environment

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