Development of a warning solution on electricity saving using IoT technology

132 views

Authors

  • Nguyen Chi Ngon (Corresponding Author) Can Tho University
  • Pham Thanh Tung Vinh Long University of Technology Education
  • Dang Phuoc Linhh Vinh Long University of Technology Education
  • Nguyen Phuc Toan Can Tho University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.82.2022.60-69

Keywords:

Digital AC power meter; Electric energy consumption; ESP8266; Firebase; Webserver; IoT.

Abstract

 This study proposes a solution to monitor and warn the status of electricity usage for households. For households using Analog AC power meter, PZEM004T and MCU-ESP8266 modules are used to measure electrical parameters and save to MySQL database via webserver service. Information on electric energy consumption and warnings are provided to the user through the web service. For households using Digital AC power meter, the MCU-ESP8266 module is used to read data from the meter's memory. This data is brought to the internet using Google's Firebase service. Electrical information and necessary warnings are displayed on the user's smartphone application. Experiment results with 3 current thresholds show that the proposed solution has warned with a high accuracy rate, and can help users reduce their electricity usage behaviors.

References

[1]. Renewable energy dominates the trend. https://congthuong.vn/nganh-dien-nam-2021-nang-luong-tai-tao-chiem-xu-the-150180.html (Accessed 9/2021).

[2]. EVN, 2020. Ensuring enough electricity in 2020: Big challenge. https://www.evn.com.vn/d6/news/ Dam-bao-du-dien-nam-2020-Thach-thuc-lon--6-12-25167.aspx (Accessed 9/2021).

[3]. MOIT portal, Saving energy for sustainable development of Vietnam's industry, https://moit.gov.vn/phat-trien-ben-vung/tiet-kiem-nang-luong-cho-nganh-cong-nghiep-viet-nam-phat-tri.html (Accessed 8/2021).

[4]. MOIT portal, The role of local authorities and enterprises in promoting energy saving, https://moit.gov.vn/phat-trien-ben-vung/vai-tro-cua-dia-phuong-va-doanh-nghiep-trong-thuc-day-tiet-k2.html (Accessed 8/2021).

[5]. D. J. Alahakoon and X. Yu, “Smart Electricity Meter Data Intelligence for Future Energy Systems: A Survey”, IEEE Trans. on Industrial Informatics, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 425-436, (2016). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2015.2414355

[6]. W. Hlaing, S. Thepphaeng, V. Nontaboot, N. Tangsunantham, T. Sangsuwan and C. Pira, “Implementation of WiFi-based single phase smart meter for Internet of Things (IoT)”, Inter. Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON), pp. 1-4, (2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075793

[7]. N.N. Anggraini, A. Fiade and M. Fauzan, “Flow measurement of charges and electricity costs monitoring system with android based Iot (case study: Boarding house Adelina)”, The 5th Inter. Conf. on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM), pp. 1-5, (2017). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/CITSM.2017.8089275

[8]. M.R. Islam, S. Sarker, M.S. Mazumder and M.R. Ranim, “An IoT based Real-time Low Cost Smart Energy Meter Monitoring System using Android Application”, Inter. J. of Engineering and Techniques, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 1-7, (2019).

[9]. A. Irfan, S. Z. Hassan, R. Ahmed, I. Ishaq, A. Zahoor, T. Murtaza, M.F. Masood, T. Kamal and M.A. Khan, “IoT Based Smart Meter”, Inter. Conf. on Innovative Computing (ICIC), pp. 1-6, (2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIC48496.2019.8966684

[10]. D. Santos and J.C. Ferreira, “IoT Power Monitoring System for Smart Environ-ments”. Sustainability, Vol. 11, No. 19, pp. 1 – 24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195355

[11]. VNExpress, What power meter used in Singapore. https://vnexpress.net/nguoi-singapore-dung-cong-to-dien-nao-4121343.html (Accessed 7/2021).

[12]. EVN portal, In 2021, EVNCPC will install 100% of electronic power meters. https://www.evn.com.vn/d6/news/Nam-2021-EVNCPC-se-lap-dat-100-cong-to-dien-tu-va-do-xa--6-14-27945.aspx (Accessed 7/2021).

[13]. A.D. Femine, D. Gallo, C. Landi, A.L. Schiavo and M. Luiso, “Low Power Contacless Voltage Sensor for IoT Applications”. II Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 and IoT, pp. 177-181, (2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/METROI4.2019.8792917

[14]. Innovators Guru, PZEM-004T V3.0 User Manual. https://innovatorsguru. com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/PZEM-004T-V3.0-Datasheet-User-Manual.pdf (Accessed 8/2021).

[15]. HT Electronics. ESP8266 user guide. http://htelectronics.vn/huong-dan-su-dung-esp8266-trong-cac-ung-dung-internet-of-things/ (Accessed 8/2021).

[16]. The Matworks Inc., Curve Fitting Toolbox™ User's Guide. Documentaion, Revised for Version 3.5.13 (Release 2021a).

[17]. VinaSino, VSE11 technical document. http://vinasino.vn/ (Accessed 6/2021)

[18]. V.L.N. Komanapalli, N. Sivakumaran and S. Hampannavar, “Advances in Automation, Signal Processing, Instrumentation, and Control”, Springer, select proceedings of I-CASIC 2020, vol. 700, eISBN: 978-981-15-8221-9, (2020).

[19]. N. C. Ngôn, T. T. Tân, V. C. Phụng, Nguyễn Minh Cảnh, “Cải thiện thiết bị hỗ trợ người khiếm thị điều hướng di chuyển dùng sóng siêu âm,” Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ - Đại học Thái Nguyên, Chuyên san Khoa học tự nhiên - Kỹ thuật - Công nghệ, 226(11): 292 - 299. e-ISSN: 2615-9562. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34238/tnu-jst.4812

Published

28-10-2022

How to Cite

Nguyễn Chí Ngôn, Phạm Thanh Tùng, Đặng Phước Linh, and Nguyễn Phúc Toàn. “Development of a Warning Solution on Electricity Saving Using IoT Technology”. Journal of Military Science and Technology, no. 82, Oct. 2022, pp. 60-69, doi:10.54939/1859-1043.j.mst.82.2022.60-69.

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Categories